The following release notes cover the most recent changes over the last 60 days. For a comprehensive list of product-specific release notes, see the individual product release note pages.
You can also see and filter all release notes in the Cloud de Confiance console or you can programmatically access release notes in BigQuery.
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November 12, 2025
Cloud SQL for MySQLCloud SQL for MySQL now supports minor version 8.0.44. To upgrade your existing instance to the new version, see Upgrade the database minor version.
November 10, 2025
Compute EngineThe Windows guest agent identifies administrator accounts and groups using
string matching. Therefore, credential management features only function
correctly when you use English language names for user accounts and groups,
for example, Administrators. If you use non-English language names, credential
management features such as generating or resetting passwords might not function
as expected. For more information about managing Windows user accounts, see
Manage accounts and credentials on Windows VMs and
Known issues for Windows VM instances.
November 04, 2025
Compute EngineGenerally available: You can verify which reservation a VM consumes and view a list of VMs that consume a reservation. For more information, see View reservation consumption.
November 03, 2025
Virtual Private CloudVPC Network Peering supports peering connections in consensus mode. This feature is available in General Availability. For more information, see Connection mode.
November 02, 2025
Compute EngineIf you need to synchronize time with high accuracy and monitor its accuracy for
your Compute Engine instances, you can sync your VM clock with its host
server clock using chrony and ptp_kvm. This configuration provides accuracy
within 1 ms for supported setups. For more information, see
Configure accurate time for Compute Engine VMs.
October 30, 2025
Compute EngineGenerally available: Dynamic NICs let you add or remove network interfaces to or from an instance without restarting or recreating the instance.
You can also use Dynamic NICs when you need more network interfaces. The maximum number of vNICs for most machine types in Google Cloud is 10; however, you can configure up to 16 total interfaces by using Dynamic NICs.
For more information, see the following:
Dynamic Network Interfaces (NICs) are available in General Availability.
Dynamic NICs let you update an instance to add or remove network interfaces without having to restart or recreate the instance.
You can also use Dynamic NICs when you need more network interfaces. The maximum number of vNICs for most machine types in Google Cloud is 10; however, you can configure up to 16 total interfaces by using Dynamic NICs.
For more information, see the following:
October 29, 2025
Cloud Load BalancingYou can specify a custom ephemeral /96 IPv6 address range when creating a
regional IPv6 forwarding rule. For more information, see the following:
- Internal passthrough Network Load Balancer overview
- Backend service-based external passthrough Network Load Balancer overview
- Protocol forwarding overview
This feature is in General availability.
You can specify a /96 IPv6 address range when reserving static regional IPv6
addresses. For more information, see the following:
This feature is available in General Availability.
October 24, 2025
Virtual Private CloudYou can view IP address utilization when you list or describe subnets. IP address utilization displays the number of free and allocated IP addresses in a subnet. This feature is available in General Availability.
October 21, 2025
Compute EngineAs part of the consolidation of CIQ's kernel trees, the kernel dist-tag that supports the Rocky Linux Optimized and Accelerator images on Compute Engine is changing from elX_ycld_next to elX_y_ciq. There are no changes to Secure Boot or GPG signing keys.
For example, 6.12.0-55.32.1.el10_0cld_next.2.1 changes to 6.12.0-55.39.1.el10_0_ciq.2.1, where ciq replaces the cld_next tag.
This change affects the Rocky Linux 8, 9, and 10 optimized and accelerator images in an upcoming kernel update over the next month. The major version 8 and 9 kernels now include FIPS 140-3 patches as part of CIQ's ongoing FIPS 140-3 validation efforts for Rocky Linux. These patches have no effect if FIPS mode is not enabled. There are no code changes to the major version 10 kernel.
You can find the kernel source tree in the CIQ kernel-src-tree GitHub repository.
Generally available: Future reservations let you reserve capacity for a specific date up to one year in advance. For more information, see About future reservation requests.
October 20, 2025
Compute EngineGenerally Available: The G4 accelerator-optimized machine series is designed for graphics-intensive workloads such as NVIDIA Omniverse simulations, video transcoding, and virtual desktops. The G4 machine series also provides a cost-effective solution for single-host inference and model tuning. The G4 machine series is available in the following regions and zones:
- APAC
- Jurong West, Singapore:
asia-southeast1-b
- Jurong West, Singapore:
- Europe
- Eemshaven, Netherlands:
europe-west4-a
- Eemshaven, Netherlands:
- North America
- Council Bluffs, Iowa:
us-central1-b - Ashburn, Virginia:
us-east4-c - Columbus, Ohio:
us-east5-c
- Council Bluffs, Iowa:
To get started with G4 machine types, see Create a G2 or G4 instance.
October 18, 2025
Compute EngineGenerally Available: You can use the Compute Engine alpha API at the project level through a self-service process. By enabling the alpha API, you can use the Google Cloud console, Google Cloud CLI, API, and Terraform to view and manage preview features. For more information, see Use the Compute Engine alpha API.
October 17, 2025
Compute EngineGenerally Available: You can use the Compute Engine alpha API at the project level through a self-service process. By enabling the alpha API, you can use the Google Cloud console, Google Cloud CLI, API, and Terraform to view and manage preview features. For more information, see Use the Compute Engine alpha API.
October 16, 2025
Compute EngineStarting with SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES) 16, including variants for SAP, the default file system for the root partition (/) is Btrfs, which replaces the previous default of XFS. For more information, see File systems in SLES in the SUSE documentation.
October 06, 2025
Compute EngineThe Google Cloud optimized (-optimized-gcp) and accelerated
(optimized-gcp-nvidia-*) versions of the Rocky Linux images include the
CIQ SIG/Cloud Next repository,
which provides a cloud-optimized kernel. The accelerated
images also include the CIQ SIG/Cloud Next Nonfree
repository,
which provides proprietary GPU drivers for the cloud-optimized kernel.
This update applies to images created on or after September 12, 2025.
For more information about Rocky Linux OS images, see Rocky Linux on the operating system details page.
September 30, 2025
Cloud VPNCloud VPN supports customizable cipher options for your VPN tunnels. You can configure ciphers as per your security requirements. This feature is Generally Available.
For more information, see Configure ciphers in Cloud VPN tunnel.
September 23, 2025
Cloud NATCloud NAT gateways for Public NAT support source-based NAT rules for IPv4 addresses. This feature is available in Preview.
You can use the URL filtering service to filter your workload traffic by using domain and Server Name Indication (SNI) information available in the egress HTTP(S) messages. For more information, see URL filtering service overview. This feature is available in Preview.
September 22, 2025
Compute EngineGenerally available: You can create and use Flex-start VMs. Flex-start VMs are virtual machine (VM) instances that can run for up to seven days, and that use the flex-start provisioning model. This model provisions resources from a secure pool of capacity, increasing your chances of obtaining high-demand resources like GPUs. These features make Flex-start VMs suitable for short-duration workloads that can start at any time, such as the following:
- Small model pre-training
- Model fine-tuning
- High performance computing (HPC) simulation
- Batch inference
You can create standalone Flex-start VMs, or add Flex-start VMs all at once to a managed instance group (MIG) by using resize requests. Based on the machine type that your Flex-start VMs use, you get discounts for vCPUs, memory, and any attached GPUs.
For more information, see About Flex-start VMs.
September 17, 2025
Compute EngineCompute Engine enforces limits to the total baseline performance that a project's Hyperdisk Balanced and Hyperdisk Balanced High Availability disks that are in the same zone can consume at the same time. The aggregate baseline performance limit is 50 GiB/s of throughput and 500,000 IOPS, and it only applies to baseline performance. For a detailed explanation, see Concurrent consumption limits for baseline performance.
September 16, 2025
Container Optimized OSFixed a kernel bug which caused boot to fail for n4 machine types.