Unless otherwise configured, the client libraries use Application Default Credentials to authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing the UnifiedCredentialsOption The following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file:
[](std::string const& keyfile) {
auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);
is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples
auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(is.rdbuf()), {});
auto options =
google::cloud::Options{}.set<google::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption>(
google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));
return google::cloud::apigateway_v1::ApiGatewayServiceClient(
google::cloud::apigateway_v1::MakeApiGatewayServiceConnection(options));
}
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Missing the information I need","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Too complicated / too many steps","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Out of date","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Samples / code issue","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-08-14 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis webpage provides documentation for overriding authentication credentials when using Google Cloud client libraries, specifically for the API Gateway service, with a focus on C++ development.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe documentation covers a range of versions, from 2.11.0 up to the latest release candidate 2.37.0-rc, and provides a specific example of overriding credentials by loading a service account key file.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe guide explains that client libraries use Application Default Credentials by default but allows for overrides via the \u003ccode\u003eUnifiedCredentialsOption\u003c/code\u003e for cases requiring different authentication.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eIt references best practices for managing service account keys and directs users to the "Authentication Components" section for more details on creating \u003ccode\u003egoogle::cloud::Credentials\u003c/code\u003e objects.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,[]]