Unless otherwise configured, the client libraries use Application Default Credentials to authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing the UnifiedCredentialsOption The following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file:
[](std::string const& keyfile) {
auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);
is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples
auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(is.rdbuf()), {});
auto options =
google::cloud::Options{}.set<google::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption>(
google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));
return google::cloud::notebooks_v1::ManagedNotebookServiceClient(
google::cloud::notebooks_v1::MakeManagedNotebookServiceConnection(
options));
}
Follow these links to find examples for other *Client classes:
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Missing the information I need","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Too complicated / too many steps","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Out of date","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Samples / code issue","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-08-14 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis page provides documentation for overriding default authentication credentials when using Google Cloud client libraries, which typically rely on Application Default Credentials.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can override the default authentication by providing the \u003ccode\u003eUnifiedCredentialsOption\u003c/code\u003e, as demonstrated with an example of loading a service account key file.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe document covers a range of versions for the \u003ccode\u003enotebooks\u003c/code\u003e service, from version 2.11.0 up to the latest release candidate 2.37.0-rc.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eSpecific examples for overriding authentication are provided for \u003ccode\u003eManagedNotebookServiceClient\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003eNotebookServiceClient\u003c/code\u003e in both \u003ccode\u003enotebooks_v1\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003enotebooks_v2\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe document directs users to best practices for managing service accounts keys and information on factory functions to create \u003ccode\u003egoogle::cloud::Credentials\u003c/code\u003e objects.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,[]]