In addition to the Data Manipulation Language (DML) based APIs, Cloud Spanner supports the mutation API, where the application describes data modification using a data structure instead of a SQL statement.
This class serves as a wrapper for all mutations types. Use the builders, such as InsertMutationBuilder or UpdateMutationBuilder to create objects of this class.
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Missing the information I need","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Too complicated / too many steps","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Out of date","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Samples / code issue","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-08-22 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThe content provides documentation for different versions of the \u003ccode\u003eMutation\u003c/code\u003e class in the Cloud Spanner C++ library, ranging from version 2.11.0 to the latest release candidate 2.37.0-rc.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003eMutation\u003c/code\u003e class is a wrapper for Cloud Spanner mutations, offering an alternative to the Data Manipulation Language (DML) by representing data modifications through a data structure.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe class documentation explains how to utilize the builders, such as \u003ccode\u003eInsertMutationBuilder\u003c/code\u003e or \u003ccode\u003eUpdateMutationBuilder\u003c/code\u003e, to construct \u003ccode\u003eMutation\u003c/code\u003e objects.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe documentation lists various constructors, operators, and functions, including \u003ccode\u003eas_proto()\u003c/code\u003e, that help manipulate the \u003ccode\u003eMutation\u003c/code\u003e object and convert it into an underlying proto.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe latest version supported in this document is 2.37.0-rc, and it supports versions down to 2.11.0, each version containing details on the cloud spanner mutation class.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,[]]