Unless otherwise configured, the client libraries use Application Default Credentials to authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing the UnifiedCredentialsOption The following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file:
[](std::string const& keyfile) {
auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);
is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples
auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(is.rdbuf()), {});
auto options =
google::cloud::Options{}.set<google::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption>(
google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));
return google::cloud::sql_v1::SqlBackupRunsServiceClient(
google::cloud::ExperimentalTag{},
google::cloud::sql_v1::MakeSqlBackupRunsServiceConnectionRest(
google::cloud::ExperimentalTag{}, options));
}
Follow these links to find examples for other *Client classes:
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Missing the information I need","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Too complicated / too many steps","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Out of date","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Samples / code issue","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-08-14 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis page details how to override the default Application Default Credentials (ADC) used by client libraries for authenticating with Google Cloud Services.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can override the default credentials by providing a \u003ccode\u003eUnifiedCredentialsOption\u003c/code\u003e, as demonstrated by the example showing how to load a service account key file.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe latest version covered on the webpage is 2.37.0-rc, while version 2.17.0 is used as a point of reference in examples.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eExamples for overriding credentials are provided for various \u003ccode\u003e*Client\u003c/code\u003e classes including \u003ccode\u003eSqlBackupRunsServiceClient\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003eSqlConnectServiceClient\u003c/code\u003e, and others, all within the 2.17.0 version.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe page directs readers to the "Best practices for managing service account keys" guide and to the Authentication Components section for additional information and for creating \u003ccode\u003egoogle::cloud::Credentials\u003c/code\u003e objects.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,[]]
