Unless otherwise configured, the client libraries use Application Default Credentials to authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing the UnifiedCredentialsOption The following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file:
[](std::string const& keyfile) {
auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);
is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples
auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(is.rdbuf()), {});
auto options =
google::cloud::Options{}.set<google::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption>(
google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));
return google::cloud::workflows_executions_v1::ExecutionsClient(
google::cloud::workflows_executions_v1::MakeExecutionsConnection(
options));
}
Follow these links to find examples for other *Client classes:
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Missing the information I need","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Too complicated / too many steps","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Out of date","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Samples / code issue","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-08-14 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis page details how to override the default Application Default Credentials (ADC) for authenticating with Google Cloud Services when using C++ client libraries, offering a way to use service account keys instead.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe latest version available in the documentation is 2.37.0-rc, and the page references versions as far back as 2.11.0, providing examples for multiple client library versions.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003eUnifiedCredentialsOption\u003c/code\u003e is introduced as a method to replace default credentials, and an example shows how to use a service account key file to create new authentication credentials.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eLinks are provided to specific examples of overriding authentication for \u003ccode\u003eworkflows_executions_v1::ExecutionsClient\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003eworkflows_v1::WorkflowsClient\u003c/code\u003e classes, found in versions 2.14.0.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe page directs readers to the "Best practices for managing service account keys" and "Authentication Components" guides for deeper insights into managing service account credentials and working with \u003ccode\u003egoogle::cloud::Credentials\u003c/code\u003e objects.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,[]]