Unless otherwise configured, the client libraries use Application Default Credentials to authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing the UnifiedCredentialsOption The following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file:
[](std::string const& keyfile) {
auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);
is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples
auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(is.rdbuf()), {});
auto options =
google::cloud::Options{}.set<google::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption>(
google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));
return google::cloud::workstations_v1::WorkstationsClient(
google::cloud::workstations_v1::MakeWorkstationsConnection(options));
}
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Missing the information I need","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Too complicated / too many steps","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Out of date","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Samples / code issue","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-08-14 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis webpage provides documentation for overriding default authentication credentials when using Google Cloud client libraries, specifically focusing on how to override the default.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe latest version of the documentation available is 2.37.0-rc, with a comprehensive list of previous versions ranging from 2.36.0 down to 2.11.0 also available.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eOverriding authentication can be achieved by using the \u003ccode\u003eUnifiedCredentialsOption\u003c/code\u003e, where the example code shows loading a service account key file, and how to create a \u003ccode\u003egoogle::cloud::workstations_v1::WorkstationsClient\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe default method of authenticating with Google Cloud Services is using Application Default Credentials, however, there are times where overriding that is necessary.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eConsult the Best practices for managing service account keys guide for further details on the secure management of service account keys, with links to more information about \u003ccode\u003egoogle::cloud::Credentials\u003c/code\u003e objects.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,[]]